Statut | Confirmé |
Série | NUC-THEO |
Domaines | nucl-th |
Date | Mercredi 7 Décembre 2016 |
Heure | 12:15 |
Institut | IPN |
Salle | IPN, Bât 100, Salle de Conseils, cadre "IPNO-Beihang nucl. str. & dyn" |
Nom de l'orateur | Robin |
Prenom de l'orateur | Caroline |
Addresse email de l'orateur | |
Institution de l'orateur | Dep. of Physics,Western Michigan Univ., Kalamazoo, USA |
Titre | Relativistic nuclear field theory and application to isospin-transfer modes |
Résumé | Atomic nuclei are complex systems where single-nucleon and collective degrees of freedom are deeply intertwined. The nuclear structure method which I will present is based on the relativistic meson-nucleon Lagrangian of quantum hadrodynamics and nuclear eld theory. This approach naturally connects the intermediate-energy scales of mesons to the low-energy domain of nucleons and their collective motion, and provides a consistent framework for the description of nuclear excitations. Recently, we have extended this formalism to the description of isospin-transfer modes in open-shell nuclei [1], which have various applications in nuclear and particle physics as well as astrophysics. In the charge-exchange channel, the coupling between single-nucleon degrees of freedom and collective vibrations generates a time-dependent proton-neutron eective interaction, in addition to the static pion and rho-meson exchange, and introduces complex nucleonic congurations which induce fragmentation and spreading of the resonances. Such eects are important to describe the observed quenching of the transition strength and have a great impact on the computing of beta-decay rates that govern the r-process nucleosynthesis. I will show recent results of calculations for spin-isospin excitations and weak decays in medium-mass nuclei, and will address further developments. [1] C. Robin and E. Litvinova, Eur. Phys. J. A, 52 (2016). |
Numéro de preprint arXiv | |
Commentaires | $ dans le cadre de "IPNO-Beihang collaboration meeting on nuclear structure and dynamics $ |
Fichiers attachés |
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