Pantheon SEMPARIS Le serveur des séminaires parisiens Paris

Statut Confirmé
Série SEM-BESSON
Domaines cond-mat
Date Lundi 2 Octobre 2006
Heure 11:00
Institut IMPMC
Salle Salle de Conference, Batiment 15, Campus Boucicaut
Nom de l'orateur Nagara
Prenom de l'orateur Hitose
Addresse email de l'orateur
Institution de l'orateur Div. of Frontier Mat. Science, Graduate School of Eng. Science, Osaka University
Titre Structure of P-IV, ab-initio calculation of superconductivity in some elements under pressure, and new ferromagnetic nitrides, CaN and SrN, and their synthesis
Résumé First principles metadynamics simulation is a promising method to find new structures theoretically. Introducing the method briefly, we show how we could determine the unknown structure of phosphorus IV around 120 GPa theoretically. It is a modulated structure. Some reasoning of why the modulated structure in phosphorus is shown. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 095502 (2006)]. Then, as another topic, we introduce the results of our calculation of superconductivity in some elements under pressure. For iodine, lithium, and tellurium, phonon properties and the electron phonon coupling under pressure are calculated all over the Brillouin zone. The trend of Tc as a function of pressure is governed by the phonon softening at some Q-points [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 74, 3227 (2005)]. As the last topic, we introduce new ferromagnetic nitrides, CaN and SrN. They are ferromagnetic and a half-metal. The properties of these metals have been studied theoretically as well as the stability of the structure. Possible high pressure synthesis of CaN will be shown.
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