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Statut Confirmé
Série CONDMAT-ENS
Domaines cond-mat
Date Mardi 6 Mars 2012
Heure 11:30
Institut LPTENS
Salle Conf IV, 24 rue Lhomond (LPT ENS, 2nd floor)
Nom de l'orateur Bena
Prenom de l'orateur Cristina
Addresse email de l'orateur
Institution de l'orateur LPS Orsay
Titre Spin and Majorana polarization in topological superconducting wires
Résumé We study a one-dimensional wire with strong spin-orbit coupling, which supports Majorana fermions when subject to a Zeeman magnetic field and in proximity of a superconductor. Using both analytical and numerical techniques we calculate the electronic spin texture of the Majorana end states. Moreover, we define and calculate a local "Majorana polarization" and "Majorana density" and argue that they can be used as order parameters to characterize the topological transition between the trivial system and the system exhibiting Majorana bound modes. We find that the local "Majorana polarization" is correlated to the transverse spin polarization, and we propose to test the presence of Majorana fermions in a 1D system by a spin-polarized density of states measurement.
Numéro de preprint arXiv
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